What note is this (learning by ear)

Okay I’m spending some time learning by ear. It’s quite fun.

Song Key: C#
First two measures: G#, C#
Rest of song chord progression: C#, G#, G#, C#

Each time through the progression, on the last chord of the progression (C#), it “walks”, but just back to C# since it is the first chord of the progression. The “walk” goes root, fifth, sixth, X, root.

I can’t tell if X is the 7th (C) or the flatted seventh (B). Both sound good when I play it. I’m worried I’ve got bad ears or maybe they are getting too old if I can’t figure this out even after listening to it a bunch.

Related question…. Is “walk” the right name for this little set of notes?

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Yes, I think this could be called a “walk up” to the root. The strongest note wanting to resolve back to the root is the major seventh (also called leading tone). Here, this would be the “B#” (yes, it sounds like C, but technically in C# major, it’s the B#).

This is assuming the I chord is a major chord, which I think it is. (It could be a dominant chord, as often occurring in blues, but I doubt it is here).

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Awesome. Thanks. Good point on the 7th being B#.

I’m pretty sure it’s a major chord. I agree it makes most sense that the note is a seventh.

I guess the question I still have is if the bassist is playing the seventh in this particular song or not? Could they be playing a fretless upright and perhaps it’s somewhere between? (Not saying you in particular have to take the time to listen and answer, but maybe someone will, so I’m replying here)

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Maybe it’s it my imagination, but country songs seem to often have the easiest bass lines.

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Yeah, sorry, can’t do a more “in-depth” (aka louder) listening where I am at the moment :grin: Perhaps someone else can chime in on that!?!

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So far I agree. Good place to start for me! This song is also nice and SLOW

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It’s definitely the C to the Db in the walk up
(Or the B# to the C# - I just avoid those whenever possible!)

But - you also hit on the bass player secret.
Our lines (and particularly walking lines in jazz/country) are often so low note focused, so devoid of high-frequencies, that those teeny variations of “what note is this” can be almost impossible to pick out of recordings.

I feel your pain, and as someone who was in a honky tonk band for years and transcribed tons of these old country bass lines, sometimes you just make sure your tone knob is rolled off, and you play a big beefy bass note, and hope no one can tell that you don’t know what note it is.

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One trick is to bring the audio file into a “slower-downer” app, such as Transcribe! or Capo etc; slow down the line AND transpose it an octave upwards - this often makes it easier to hear what note it is, as it’s no longer so rumbly and “ill-defined” :wink:

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