Sight reading / walking bass

Hi,

i`m learning this piece and struggle with shifting and speed :frowning:
Is there any advice like “Hey play these bars not on fret 1-5, play it on fret x” or " for this bars you can use this shape x" .

It is very challenging for me to sight read and fret the right notes (because i can`t watch my fingers and look at the music)…Any advice is welcome!

Thanks, best regards

Dennis (11 Weeks since starting bass playing)

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When you shift you look(if you have to look) at the destination not the transition. Look where you want to end up not where you are traveling.

Practice the transition til you don’t have to look and muscle memory takes over. When you learn the sheets you learn the notes and finger positions no time needed. Once you get that down then put on your metronome or start counting. Don’t learn the sheets and your time at the same time. Timing starts when you practice after you learn your notes.

Like racing you don’t learn your course while going at race speed, you memorized and work out all the kinks before gassing it up and push the limit.

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Always stay in your major scale position (2nd finger on root note) unless you’re playing some minor 3rds.
Edit: don’t beat yourself up over it, the majority of lifelong players don’t expect to read at tempo their first time seeing a complex piece. Over time you will recognize chromatic and scalar runs, R/5/8s etc and you’ll just be able to glance at the bar and play them while looking at the next bar. But being disciplined with your maj scale fingering will eliminate the variable of your position and key shifts

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Mark Smith at talkingbass has an entire multi-month/year course on sight reading (not looking/looking, etc)
This takes time, and a lot more than 11 weeks.
I have been playing sax for 10+ years and still sight read slowly.
Put this one in the ‘for the long haul’ camp.
What you can do is memorize/learn the parts just after the shift so you don’t have to look at the score, look at the bass and shift, and then memorize where to look back at.
But really, don’t sweat it, it will come.

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Dennis,
It is pretty impressive that you are working on a chart like this after 11 weeks. Congrats!
Starting with some generalizations:
Shifting on a fretted instrument is more visual than something like the upright bass. I see most players glance at their hands at least occasionally.
Try to orient the music stand so that you can glance at your hand quickly then back to the music. A change in angle might help.
When shifting, stay in touch with the back of the neck or string if possible. Upright players are generally instructed to stay in touch with the string.
If you alternate between one finger per fret and the “Simandl” fingering (first, second and then ring and pinkie together), you can sort of crab walk around the fret board. For example, in this piece, begin with first finger on the third fret. That way your hand will cover the first sixteen bars without moving. In bar 18, close your hand so that the first note G is played with your fourth finger and open your hand so the next note Bb is played with your second finger. Then in bar 19, the fingering would be 4 1 open your hand 4 on Eb on the A string and back etc.
As much as possible, use a strategy of moving one finger to where another would be so that you can feel the “finger replacement”. In bar 55, I would be moving from my first finger on C on the A string to first finger on the D where my third finger would have been so that my fourth finger would be on the F on the A string. This would put the solo section mostly under my hand with my first finger on the fifth fret. With the exception of the B in bar 60 which can be “crabbed” to or pivoted to reach with my first finger on the G string.
Oddly enough, this sort of thing can be less hazardous with a fretless bass.
You can use your pencil to put brackets around sections that are all “in one position” as an upright player would say and to put some fingering numbers over the notes.
As you get to know the fingerboard better, you’ll find that you have some preferences based on feel and sound. The last line could all be played in that same first finger on fifth fret position but I would probably move back to first finger either on the second or third fret (alternating using open D string) because I like the sound of C on the A string better and it would eliminate the string crossing between C and G.
That’s a pretty long post for a lurker like me. Hope some of it makes sense and is useful.

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Thank`s for all of your replys!

There was help in each answer, i take this into my practise:

  • learn the notes and finger positions no time needed (from Al1885)
  • Always stay in your major scale position (2nd finger on root note) unless you’re playing some minor 3rds. (from mpops1990)
  • memorize/learn the parts just after the shift so you don’t have to look at the score (from John_E)
  • When shifting, stay in touch with the back of the neck or string if possible. (from Mikich)
  • crab walk around the fret board (from Mikich)

The crab walk sounds smart to have some reference and are not totally guessing where the shift lands. I will practise this!

Thanks again, best regards

Dennis

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I’d probably play it like this, mostly in the first position, lots of opens strings are common for walking baselines and on upright bass, then you only have to move a few times.

Proofreader is off today so there could be some mistakes in there :wink:


Did you take this course? If so, is it worth taking?

I’m looking for a sight reading course.

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If I wanted a sight reading course I would definitely take Mark’s.

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I’ve taken this course and Talkingbass’s Simple Steps to Sightreading course is great.

You not only learn to sightread notation, you memorize the notes on the fretboard along the way, which allows you to play anything - notation or not - without ever needing to look at your fretting hand again.

While the course is very valuable, it requires a lot of practice, because the process takes as long as it takes for a given student to work through it and internalize it. Everyone’s different, at different levels of music capability.

That said, a total newbie can get a ton of value from this course, and experienced players who have never sightread can, too.

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Yes. Done with part one, in part II. Bought all three parts. It’s a journey for sure but so worth it.

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This is great feedback, thanks guys. He has it at 25% off right now, I think I’ll pull the trigger and go for it.

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I’m dealing my accidentally buzz out when I got wrong hit the note if I did not look on my fretboard especially on the Volume 1 Level 2 on the E String with Sharp. but when I look out on the fretboard while reading I can do that completely. How do you deal with that? I always practice no looking but the error notes on the fretboard when I hit it very annoying.

Use your ear, your hand and your eyes to correct the problem.

Think of it this way: it might be the simplest, most natural thing to get annoyed at missing the proper fretting of a note, but it’s actually an opportunity to learn. Obviously, something you did didn’t work. But the question is why? And the lasting value of determining the answer to that question is where the magic lives.

To illustrate why this is important, try this: Play a line that you are reading until you make a fretting mistake. Then FREEZE! Stop your fretting hand in the position of your mistake. Then, while holding your fretting hand in that position, look where your fing is on the neck.

Now you know what happened: Either you under-shot the fret or you over-shot it. Regardless, it’s valuable information.

Now read and play the line again — without any annoyance or emotion. If you make the mistake again, freeze your hand again, look again, and make a mental note to do what you need to correct it. Repeat, repeat, repeat.

You got this. Go slow, deliberately, and relax. You’ll get there. :+1:

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With due respect to @MikeC’s suggestion - I’d suggest the opposite.
I’d recommend against ever freezing while reading - particularly in response to a mistake.

One of the most important parts of reading is the ability to continue through mistakes, recover, and not let them shake you.

If you’re getting a buzz, remember where the buzz was, what the shift was, what the problem was.

Then, once you’re not sight reading anymore, come up with a fingering practice to make sure you can hit the difficult shift without looking.
Create a drill so that you’re able to watch yourself and correct yourself in a practice environment where you aren’t required to look at the fretboard.

But one of the things about sight reading is putting on a guise of fearless confidence and focus so that - whatever shows up - no matter how hard you biff - you stay focused, you stay on target and you recover.

This has been another episode of Bass Point, Bass Counter Point with Mike and Gio.
Thanks for tuning in!

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I was referring to doing this at the earliest stage of learning a line: the “getting the notes under your fingers” stage.

After that, I entirely course-correct misplayed frets by ear. I shoulda made that clearer. Sorry, my bad.

I can’t say it works for everyone, but it does for me. YMMV

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@Gio @MikeC Thanks guys for your useful suggestion.
I always practice my sight reading while working out my ear training with patience and motivation. hopefully I’ll get through it.

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Could you recommend any free site with simple bass sheet song?

I’m going to learning “the art of sight reading” and I wanted any simple song to practice with.

https://www.sightreadingfactory.com/practice/sr/instrument-family?mediumId=bass

Pick guitar family…then pick your bass type…and so on…

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What a fantastic site!? Thank you @toughdoody